On the evening of Nov. 15 I got off the plane in Baltimore,
Maryland on my way to deliver the message of my walk to
members of the United States Congress. The humid air was
full of heady, familiar smells. Six years earlier, I’d
been only a few miles away finishing the advanced portion
of my basic training at Ft. Meade, Maryland. I drove past
my old barracks on the way to the hotel and smiled as I
remembered angry drill sergeants and mischievous friends.
The next morning I got up early and fought the rush-hour
traffic into Washington, D.C. I’d been an intern
in the press office of Sen. Orrin Hatch so I was familiar
enough to get to the destination on time. I even had time
to visit the bathroom before my first meeting – I
was extremely nervous.
Before I started my walk I’d felt that any appeal
to elected officials would be fruitless because of the
senseless, partisan rancor displayed on the hill. Five
hundred miles later in D.C., my mind hadn’t changed
too much on the subject. I felt the trip was more important
on a symbolic level, to leave no stone unturned. I went
into the first meeting with Sen. Barbara Boxer, expecting
to be more or less ignored, but hoping for more.
I was pleasantly surprised. In the end, I felt the trip
was extremely effective. It’s nice to feel that elected
officials are listening, especially considering that I’m
just a no-name kid from Utah with no money, power or influence.
I guess there’s still hope in the world.
Sen. Barbara Boxer – Democrat – California
At first I met with Ann Norris, a legislative aid, which
was more than expected seeing as how I wasn’t even
one of Sen. Boxer’s constituents. Norris was smart
and understood the important aspects of the war and troop
withdrawal. She showed me a copy of a resolution Sen. Boxer
had written on the subject. It made me feel good to know
that at least one person in D.C. understood what was going
on in Iraq. She really surprised me when she told me that
Sen. Boxer knew about my walk and wanted to stop in personally.
A few minutes later, Sen. Boxer entered and we had a short
time to discuss the issues. She assured me that she was
working as hard as humanly possible on the subject.
“Well,” I thought as I left her office. “That
went well.”
Sen. Orrin Hatch – Republican – Utah
I went into the next meeting with more confidence. It
was with Sen. Hatch’s military legislative aid, Bill
Castle. I was disappointed not to be able to meet personally
with Sen. Hatch, but I’m certain he would have if
his schedule would have permitted. Castle, I found, was
about as bright a person as I could hope to meet with.
He told me right off the bat that withdrawal was not an
option. But I knew he didn’t really mean it.
“Do we want to stay in Iraq forever?” I asked.
“Certainly not,” he replied.
I then explained that at some point there is going to
have to be a withdrawal. In fact, that should be the concentrated
effort of all parties involved. The only difference of
opinion is on what criteria we must meet before U.S. troops
can leave. He agreed to this absolutely. Just as Republican’s
have commandeered words like “patriotism,” it
now seems that the Democrats have commandeered the word “withdrawal.” Republican’s
don’t dare use it. This is unfortunate. I look forward
to a time, not too far away, when Democrats can be patriotic
and Republicans can talk openly about withdrawal on their
own terms.
We finished the discussion talking about the economics
of Iraq, or lack thereof. I gave him an earful about how
corporate greed among corrupt U.S. contractors is directly
causing U.S. and Iraqi deaths. He seemed intently interested
on this topic and took many notes. I thanked him for his
time and left for my next appointment.
Rep. Chris Cannon – Republican – Utah
I raced through the underground labyrinth that connects
the Senate office buildings to the Capitol and on to the
House office buildings. I arrived just in time for a personal
meeting with Rep. Cannon. We got right into it and he listened
attentively. I explained that a responsible withdrawal
should be the goal of every lawmaker, either Republican
or Democrat. He agreed.
He showed me a rough plan he was working on to allow Iraqis
to choose government representatives on a tribal level
and thus make democracy a more natural fit. I was touched
to know that he was thinking hard on the subject and coming
up with some unique ideas.
Again, we ended the discussion on the subject of Iraq’s
economy. This was becoming a theme. We discussed how free
market economics would actually encourage peace, stability
and cooperation in Iraq on a grass roots level. The problem
is that the free market has been totally ignored in Iraq.
The administration currently distributes lucrative contracts
on a non-competitive basis and therefore destroys any economic
incentive for the Iraqis to participate.
I was touched when Rep. Cannon turned down an aid’s
request to go to another meeting. We ended up talking for
an hour and ten minutes. Now that’s what I call supporting
the troops.
Sen. Russ Feingold – Democrat – Wisconsin
The next morning I went back to the Senate office building
for an early meeting with Emily Plagman, one of Sen. Russ
Feingold’s legislative aids.
She apologized that the senator couldn’t be there,
but he’d already flown back to Wisconsin now that
the session of Congress had ended. Again, I was just impressed
his office would take the time to meet with me even though
I’m not one of Sen. Feingold’s constituents.
I told Emily that Sen. Feingold’s proposed bill
for troop withdrawal was excellent, but I had one problem.
It made a provision for U.S. troops to stay behind to guard
U.S. infrastructure. Beyond an embassy, what infrastructure
do we have in Iraq? When I read that part of the bill,
I couldn’t help but feel sorry for the poor dumb
suckers who would have to stay behind to guard buildings.
I told Emily that while I was in Iraq, things were feeling
pretty permanent. More to the point, the Iraqis I talked
to were convinced that the U.S. was going to have permanent
bases. This, of course, should not be.
She agreed, but said that the bill assumed there would
be no permanent bases because two Department of Defense
Authorization Acts specifically stated that nobody can
appropriate any money to establish or maintain permanent
bases in Iraq. Of course, “permanent” isn’t
defined. It could mean anything less than 100 years. I’m
still concerned about permanency. The Bush administration
originally described the reconstruction as a system in
which U.S. tax payers would pay enough to prime the oil
pumps and then oil sales would pay for everything else.
Could the same hold true for U.S. bases? The Iraqi people
want assurances that the U.S. is leaving. The American
soldiers want assurances that at some point they will leave.
It’s Congress’ burden to be transparent and
repetitive on the issue.
Otherwise, the Feingold bill looks good. It even has a
provision to put troops back in if the withdrawal doesn’t
have the pacific effect on Iraq that most people believe
it will. Sounds good to me.
Sen. Bob Bennett – Republican – Utah
I couldn’t believe how tall Sen. Bennett was. His
skinny, lengthy limbs reminded me of descriptions of Lincoln.
If that last sentence hasn’t already betrayed me,
then I must admit I immediately liked him. He was thoughtful,
logical and sincere. What more can you ask of a lawmaker?
At first he said he opposed withdrawal because of the
vacuum it would create and the recruiting boon it would
be for Al Qaeda if they could claim victory. He seemed
to be carefully repeating things he had heard. I explained
that, if done responsibly, a withdrawal would not leave
a leadership vacuum. As far as Al Qaeda goes, the war in
Iraq is already a huge shot in the arm for recruiting,
so how can it get worse by leaving?
He didn’t bother to argue that point. Instead, he
said his main concern would be the loss of Iraqi lives
if we pulled out prematurely. All human life is precious,
he continued, not just Americans. I couldn’t agree
more. The total loss of life on all sides should be the
guiding factor in all Iraq policy. I am happy to report
that there are some lawmakers who respect and care for
human life.
I explained to him how I thought a responsible withdrawal
would lead to the lowest loss of life than any other scenario,
especially if it were accompanied by an economic plan as
well as a political solution.
“The American people voted the Democrats into office
because they have a plan for Iraq,” I told him. “Maybe
theirs isn’t the best plan out there, but it’s
a plan. Somebody in the Republican Party needs to stand
up and provide some leadership in this area.”
He agreed. We then discussed the great potential for an
economic solution to the instability in Iraq. He said that
he, like everyone else on the hill, is waiting for the
Baker Commission Report before he decides in which direction
to move. I said I understood, but reminded him that on
average over two U.S. soldiers and over 50 Iraqi civilians
die every day. I saw the weight in his eyes when I said
this and realized that he was one person in Washington,
D.C. who did not need a reminder of the human cost.
Rep. John Murtha – Democrat – Pennsylvania
I didn’t have much to say to Rep. Murtha. I knew
about his call for total and immediate withdrawal and I
respected him for making the statement. Although I don’t
personally think that’s the best approach, I have
to applaud him for being the first to bring the subject
to the House floor. He was brave enough to start the discussion
and has withstood the worst of the criticism ever since.
I just wanted to shake his hand and tell him thanks.
When I met him, I was struck by how much of a Marine he
still is. I mean this in a good way. By his residual military
bearing, I could tell he was man who understood what it
meant to be in combat. I told him about how we watched
the debate on his bill in a chow hall in Iraq. Representative
after representative stood up and said things like “this
war is testing our resolve,” or “we have to
be brave and continue the fight.” Finally, Murtha
stood up and reminded his colleagues that their resolve
wasn’t being tested. They weren’t fighting
and they weren’t being brave. They men and
women in Iraq were. With that, the audience in the chow
hall erupted in applause.
I told him it was nice to know that somebody in D.C. knew
what we were going through and gave a damn.
As we talked, we agreed on most things, but not all. He
sees his responsibility to save American lives. Again,
I disagree that American lives are more important than
any others. Still, he is pushing toward a goal and he’s
done his best to keep the war in Iraq from stagnating.
Unfortunately, others have done their worst to ensure that
Iraq would become the quagmire it is today.
Baker Commission
In the end, I’m glad to report that my visit to
D.C. was successful. It seems wherever I go, there are
good people doing good things. Even in the cynical, corrupt
world capital of politics. I have a good feeling that our
government will soon implement a badly needed change of
course in Iraq – one that will bring our troops home
and leave Iraq in a stable condition. We will have to wait
for the Baker Commission of course. I’ve got a bad
feeling that the Baker Commission won’t have any
good answers. If it does, then why would they wait one
single second longer to release it? I hope I’m wrong,
and I hope it comes out soon. People are dying while we
wait.
P.S.
Some may have noticed that I was not able to meet with
all the members of the Utah delegation. Rep. Jim Matheson
had already left for home, but his office is currently
setting up a time to meek with me in Utah. Rep. Rob Bishop
said he was too busy with the House Leadership elections.
I was a bit baffled that Pennsylvania representative John
Murtha, at the center of the controversial House leadership
election, could make time for me, but Bishop could not.
It’s sad to say, but I expected as much from Bishop.